SelFulfillment Articles - Language Issues


When To Say Thank You In Writing
by Shaun Fawcett

When I first started tracking the information preferences of people visiting my Writing Help Central Web site I was surprised to find how many folks were seeking information on how to write thank you letters. In fact, “thank you letter” information and sample templates are the fifth ranked destinations at that Web site.

However, I caution you to be careful if you conduct a “thank you letter” keyword search using an engine such as google or yahoo. Those top 10 or 20 search results will definitely give you the wrong idea about thank you letters in the broad sense. Looking at those results alone you’ll find that the vast majority of “so-called experts” seem to think that there is essentially only one kind of thank you letter – one written after a job interview.
However, that is just not the case – by a long shot. In fact, there are many different types of thank you letters.

The purpose of this article is to tell you the whole story on when to write “thank you letters”, as they apply to a wide variety of situations — both personal and business…

In reality, that common belief that “thank you letters” are mostly employment-related, is a very narrow view that fails to recognize the literally dozens of real-life situations for which these letters are often warranted. I believe that this proliferation of references to “employment-related” thank you letters is simply a reflection of the massive number of Web-based businesses involved in the online career and job hunting services industry.

WHEN TO SAY THANK YOU IN WRITING
The purpose of a thank you letter is self-explanatory. Write one when you want to formally thank a person, company or institution for something they have done for you or your organization; normally, something which you consider to be out of the ordinary.

Simply receiving a contracted service as requested does not normally warrant a formal thank you. However, service provided to you above and beyond your normal expectations can often call for a special thank you letter. Normally, it should be a clear case of “above and beyond the call of duty”, as the saying goes.

And yes, thank you letters can also be important follow-up mechanisms in certain employment-related situations.

Generally speaking, there are two main types of thank you letters — business thank you letters and personal thank you letters.

Business Thank You Letters
There are many situations in business that can warrant a thank you letter. Here are a few generic examples of thank you letter situations for businesses and institutions:

• Appreciation for any type of special consideration extended by another organization.
• Thanking a speaker for a presentation at an annual board meeting.
• Customer appreciation letters – thanking them for their patronage.
• Thank you letters to employees for exceptional service or performance.
• Thanks to an individual or organization for a customer referral.
• Commendations to volunteer service workers for their personal contributions.

These are just a few typical examples. I’m sure you can think of many more situations that might demand a thank you letter from a business or institution.

Personal Thank You Letters
As with business situations, there are many instances in day-to-day life that can warrant a formal thank you letter. Following are a few typical situations that often require a personal thank you letter:

• As a follow-up after a job interview and/or job offer.
• To a company or institution in appreciation for exceptional customer service.
• Letter of appreciation to a teacher for a positive influence on your child.
• To friends and/or neighbors for their exceptional support during a difficult period.
• Thanks to a service club or agency for support given to your family.
• Social occasion thank yous, for a wide variety of social situations.

Again these are just examples. New situations similar to these arise on a regular basis in our daily lives that call for a formal thank you letter.

Sending thank you letters when appropriate is important in both business and personal life. Individuals and companies that do not send thank you letters are seen as ungracious and perhaps not worthy of future good deeds or special treatment.

So, whenever it’s warranted, make sure you send an appropriate thank you letter. Invariably, thank you letters are very well received and appreciated by recipients, and the sender’s reputation is generally enhanced in their eyes.

About the Author

Shaun Fawcett is Webmaster of two of the most visited writing-help Web sites on the Net. He is the author of numerous “how-to” books on everyday practical writing help. He also writes about how to create and publish books and ebooks. His main “writing tools” site is: http://WritingHelpTools.com




Successful Writing Dynamics For Online Marketers
by Marige O'Brien

Much to their surprise, many online marketers discover how much writing is involved with marketing. Since few aspire to "be a writer," this comes as a mild shock as they face the challenge of writing everything from web content to articles to emails, etc., etc.

While it may seem like a daunting task at first, the good news is that, with practise, learning to write professionally is relatively easy, once the dynamics are understood.

Because when the dynamics are overlooked, whether through ignorance or other reasons, the results are the same: poor sales, low sign-up response, and little success. And the marketer remains mystified as to why. Why do their emails have no response? Why are their articles remaining unpublished, despite submitting to hundreds of markets? Why doesn't their site have more visits or re-visits? Why.

One reason could be that their text/content/copy is less than professional. The fact is, like any other kind of writing, professional business writing has very specific parameters, including "do's" and "dont's". These parameters, or dynamics, can make all the difference between success and failure. Below are a list of the essentials for business and/or professional writing, both online and off.

1. THIRD-PERSON PERSPECTIVE
First and foremost, the "third-person perspective" is the standard. In writing, there are three perspectives: first-, second- and third-person. First- and second-person are most common in fictional work or confessional-type articles, while third-person perspective is used almost exclusively in professional business writing.

To write in the "third-person" is to remove the author's presence from the content as much as possible. This is necessary so that the primary focus shifts to the idea or proposal. This is referred to as "perspective" because there is no one rule: rather it is a way of phrasing each sentence.

2. BREVITY
In editorial work, curtailing superlatives is a matter of taste and style. In business writing, it is a matter of respecting both the reader's time and the space alloted, both of which are limited. Excessive wording is not discouraged simply for its own sake. Rather, in the no-nonsense world of business, concise wording demonstrates a thorough analysis of the issue, thereby successfully conveying professionalism.

3. FACT-BASED
Business writing is comprised of 85% fact-based information and 15% expert opinion. This is due to the serious nature of the work, which leaves little room for speculation. Of course, many articles are based on some opinion or viewpoint. But the opinion is not the focus. Rather, it is the facts that brought about this opinion that matter. As when winning a debate, stating facts are a stronger weapon than voicing opinions.

4. PRONOUNS
Unless the topic of an article is a specific person, use of pronouns (such as I, me, my, you and your, especially) should be replaced by specific nouns, such as the group or groups specific to the article or content. For example, this article relates to writers and online marketers so both can be used directly.

The only noteable exception to this may be in writing letters or emails which, by their very nature, demand a first-person perspective.

5. GENERAL FORMAT
In fiction, most writing begins with the background and reaches a climactic conclusion. In business writing, the opposite is true because the most important facts/information begin the content and it graduates down from that. This is to ensure that the most important information is readily available, even to those only skimming the item.

Also, one general tip is to always use positive phrases, rather than negative. For reasons that defy logic, positive phrases are more direct and to the point. It is always easier to say, "facts speak for themselves," rather than, "while opinions are important, unless they're based on facts...etc."

6. SPECIFIC FORMAT
Because of the nature of business writing, a certain amount of formality is expected. This includes proper grammar, punctuation, etc. Additionally, contractions (don't, can't, etc.) should also be avoided, as should clauses and quantifiers (i.e., though, but, also, etc.) wherever possible. Of course, there are times when this is unavoidable, especially when continuity and readability issues are involved.

One good rule of thumb is to follow the standard essay format. This consists of:

1) Declaration (Opening) paragraph
2) Three-to-Five Argument/example paragraphs
3) Closing/conclusion paragrah

Though more sophisticated formats naturally develop from this, most articles/content adhere to this basic formula.

7. THE INTERNET FACTOR
Until this point, the above items universally apply to all types of business writing. In fact, some points become even more relevant, such as brevity and facts over opinion, BECAUSE the potential audience is more diverse and easily distracted. And, too, writing successfully for the internet is very much like walking a tight-rope without a net because there is no editor to review the work, no fact-checker to be certain of the details. The writer, themselves, must supply these and their own reputation -- rather than a magazine's or department's -- will be casuality if they fail.

Plus, the proverbial "wow" factor must be considered. Because, while it is much easier to publish something on the internet, ironically enough, it also becomes much harder to find a significant audience. To compensate for this, a certain amount of leniency is afforded, true. But that leniency is limited, too.

So, while these policies define the basics of all business writing, to be successful online requires both a good understanding of the writing technique, as well as a general understanding of the internet. Marrying the two successfully will lead to the writer's own success.--mo

About the Author

Marige O'Brien works as a writer, web designer and Internet Marketer. Like this article? To see Marige's other articles and sign up for her newsletter, Tracker Mo's Report, visit her Website Tracker Mo's Den.




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